Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42749899›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2026

Dnmt3b and Dnmt3l knockdown reduces blastocyst development in early mouse embryos.

Nazlican Bozdemir, Ozgur Cinar, Tugce Oznacar, Ahmet Cevdet Ceylan, Fatma Uysal Cinar

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Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nazlican BozdemirDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Ankara Medipol University School of Medicine, Altindag, 06050, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9110-4267
Ozgur CinarDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Altindag, 06080, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2901-1910
Tugce OznacarDepartment of Biostatistics, Ankara Medipol University School of Medicine, Altindag, 06050, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0364-0401
Ahmet Cevdet CeylanDepartment of Medical Genetics, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University School of Medicine, Cankaya, 06800, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4938-3420
Fatma Uysal CinarDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Ankara Medipol University School of Medicine, Altindag, 06050, Ankara, Turkey. fatma.uysal@ankaramedipol.edu.tr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9176-326X

Funding

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 123S031.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A one-cell embryo called a zygote develops into a blastocyst through several successive cell divisions and lineage specification, this process is called early embryo development. Both embryonic genome activation (EGA) and the first lineage specification during early embryonic development depend on tightly coordinated epigenomic organization. Regulation of the epigenome is primarily governed by DNA methylation mediated through DNA methyltransferase (Dnmt) enzymes. Dnmt1 is responsible for the maintenance of methylation during cellular division, while Dnmt3a/Dnmt3b enzymes play a role in the establishment of de novo methylation particularly during gametogenesis and early embryo development. Despite its lack of catalytic activity, Dnmt3l functions as a cofactor enhancing Dnmt3a/3b activity. Dnmt3b deficiency results in global hypomethylation and ultimately embryonic lethality. In this study, we aim to elucidate the effect of Dnmt3b and Dnmt3l silencing on early embryo development. For this purpose, our experimental groups were established using an in vitro mouse embryo development model: control, Dnmt3b small interfering RNA (siRNA), Dnmt3l siRNA, and a nontargeting siRNA group. Following gene silencing at the one-cell stage, embryonic developmental competence, the expression pattern of nonsilenced Dnmt enzymes, global DNA methylation levels, and transcriptome profiles were analyzed at the blastocyst stage. Dnmt3b/3l silencing resulted in decreased global DNA methylation and Dnmt1/3a expression, and reduced blastocyst rate. Differentially expressed genes included those involved in X-chromosome inactivation (Xist), transcriptional regulation (Rn7sk), translation (Eef1a1, Eef2), trophoblast development (Hsd3b1), compaction (Gja1), and oxidative phosphorylation (CYTB, COX1, mt-Rnr1). Our findings indicate that siRNA-mediated knockdown of Dnmt3b and Dnmt3l is associated with reduced blastocyst development, impaired embryo quality, and alterations in DNA methylation-related processes during early embryonic development.

Indexed as

BlastocystDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesEmbryonic DevelopmentGene Knockdown TechniquesAnimalsDNA MethylationDNA Methyltransferase 3BFemaleMiceRNA, Small InterferingDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3BDnmt3l protein, mouseRNA, Small InterferingBlastocystDNA methylationDnmt3bDnmt3lEarly embryo development

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.