Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42749044›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2026

Endothelial cell LGR4 maintains liver sinusoidal endothelial cell Identity and protects against hepatic steatosis.

Ravi Varma Aithabathula, Daniel M Collier, Varun Singal, Srija Rairao, Rifat Ara Islam, Brianna Svetich, Bhupesh Singla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ravi Varma AithabathulaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Daniel M CollierDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Varun SingalDepartment of Computer Science, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Srija RairaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Rifat Ara IslamDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Brianna SvetichDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Bhupesh SinglaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA. Electronic address: bsingla@uthsc.edu.

Funding

RSPO2-LGR4 signaling in atherosclerosisR01HL172809 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI Bhupesh Singla · 2025 to 2026
$1.1M
Regulation of Lymphangiogenesis by Thrombospondin 1R00HL146954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI SINGLA, BHUPESH · 2022 to 2024
$739k
LGR4 in HIV-associated atherosclerosisR21AI200656 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI Santosh Kumar, Bhupesh Singla · 2026 to 2026
$234k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL146954NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL172809NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI200656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), the most prevalent chronic liver pathological condition, develops due to complex interactions among various hepatic cell types. Emerging evidence demonstrates the pivotal role of hepatic endothelium, specifically the liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSEC) phenotype, in MASLD pathogenesis. While global ablation of leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 4 (LGR4) improved metabolic fitness in mice, its cell-specific deletion revealed differential phenotypes. Here, we investigated the endothelial cell (EC)-specific role of Lgr4 in regulating LSEC phenotype and MASLD development. MATERIALS AND

methodsControl and EC-specific Lgr4 knockout mice were used. Mice were analyzed for metabolic parameters, LSEC phenotype, hepatic steatosis, and potential underlying mechanisms, following Western diet feeding. KEY

findingsMale EC Lgr4-deficient mice exhibited metabolic dysfunction as indicated by increased weight gain, fat mass, fasting blood glucose, and plasma triglycerides. Consistent with increased liver weight, male mice with EC Lgr4 deletion exhibited exacerbated hepatic steatosis and upregulated mRNA levels of scavenger receptors Cd36 and Olr1. However, no differences in fibrosis marker anti-smooth muscle actin were observed. Notably, immunostaining experiments demonstrated enhanced LSEC capillarization, evidenced by reduced LYVE-1 and increased EMCN expression in the livers of EC-restricted Lgr4 knockout mice compared with controls, which was accompanied by increased hepatic inflammation. Similarly, female EC-specific Lgr4-deficient mice had increased hepatic steatosis. Mechanistically, loss of EC Lgr4 in mice promoted expression of apoptotic markers and suppressed AMPK activation. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings identify EC Lgr4 as an important regulator of hepatic lipid metabolism, LSEC capillarization, and MASLD progression.

Indexed as

Endothelial cellsHepatic steatosisLgr4LSEC capillarizationMASLD

Identifiers

PMID42749044
PMCPMC13628906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.