Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42748262›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Broadband backscattering confocal microscopy enables label-free 3D live cell nanoscale sensitive imaging.

Mark F Coughlan, Lei Zhang, Rebecca T Perelman, Umar Khan, Xuejun Zhang, Paul K Upputuri, Yuri N Zakharov, Le Qiu, Lev T Perelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mark F CoughlanCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-7421-507X
Lei ZhangCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-1391-0009
Rebecca T PerelmanHarvard Biophysics Program, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0009-0003-7253-1118
Umar KhanCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-7228-8865
Xuejun ZhangCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-6268-7309
Paul K UpputuriCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-3091-7023
Yuri N ZakharovCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-1260-7080
Le QiuCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-5392-2848
Lev T PerelmanCenter for Advanced Biomedical Imaging and Photonics, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-6998-8289

Funding

Endoscopic Fine-Needle Polarized Scanning Spectroscopy for Pancreatic Cystic Lesions DiagnosisR01EB025173 · NIBIB · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lev T Perelman · 2017 to 2026
$4.7M
Spectro-Holographic Instrument for Dynamic Sensing of Cancer ProgressionR01CA228029 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PERELMAN, LEV T · 2018 to 2023
$3.4M
Multispectral imaging of bile duct epithelial morphology for early detection of malignancyR01CA293050 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lev T Perelman · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
A lab-on-a-chip device for measuring multiple biochemical and biophysical biomarkers of Alzheimer’s diseaseR21AG085089 · NIA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mark Coughlan · 2024 to 2026
$668k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228029NCI NIH HHS R01 CA293050NIA NIH HHS R21 AG085089NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB025173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluorescence microscopy is a cornerstone of biological research. However, fluorescent labeling is challenging in live cells and is constrained by photobleaching and phototoxicity. Label-free methods allow cells to be studied in their native state, but most techniques have poor contrast, lack 3D capability, rely on complex optics, or fail to provide structural information. We present here broadband backscattering confocal microscopy (BBCM), which employs a broadband supercontinuum laser and collects backscattered light in a confocal geometry using a photomultiplier tube. Broadband illumination averages out size-dependent oscillations that confound monochromatic backscattering. This eliminates blind spots and intensity ambiguities, allowing all scatterers to be visible, with the signal increasing approximately linearly with scatterer size. BBCM is easy to retrofit to standard confocal microscopes, requires no specialized optics, and is straightforward for nonspecialists. It enables high-contrast, label-free 3D imaging of live cells with size sensitivity to subcellular structures without employing custom optics or complex data processing.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalAnimalsHumansMicroscopy, Confocal

Identifiers

PMID42748262
PMCPMC13580594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.