Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42746163›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2026

Biomonitoring of urban ultrafine particle exposure and associated health effects.

Elizabeth Miriam Fireman, Einat Fireman Klein, Mor Dabach, Emilia Hardak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elizabeth Miriam FiremanDepartment Environmental Occupational Health, Gray Faculty Medical Health Science, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Einat Fireman KleinPulmonary Division Carmel Medical Center, Rappaport Faculty of Sciences, Technion Institute Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Mor DabachPulmonary Department, Ichilov Hospital Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Emilia HardakPulmonary Unit, Bnai Zion Medical Center Rappaport Faculty of Sciences, Technion Institute Technology, Haifa, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the health impact of industrial and urban air pollution in the Haifa Bay area using biological monitoring of micro- and ultrafine particles (UFPs), and to examine their associations with functional, inflammatory, and clinical outcomes. Methods: The study included 99 hospital staff members: 50 from Bnai Zion Medical Center in the Haifa Bay area and 49 from Tel Aviv Medical Center as controls. Participants underwent spirometry, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) measurement, exhaled breath condensate (EBC) and saliva collection, and completed a health questionnaire. Assessments were repeated after 1 year. Latent class analysis (LCA) was used to identify homogeneous subgroups based on biological and clinical parameters. Results: LCA identified a cluster characterized by higher body mass index, increased UFP concentrations in EBC, and elevated salivary LDH-calcium levels. This cluster consisted predominantly of participants from Haifa and showed higher salivary lymphocyte counts. Participants in this subgroup also reported more frequent respiratory symptoms, including cough, sputum production, and atopic complaints. Conclusion: Biological monitoring of nanosized particles may provide early indicators of adverse health effects associated with urban-industrial air pollution exposure.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionBiological MonitoringEnvironmental ExposureParticulate MatterAdultBreath TestsEnvironmental MonitoringFemaleHumansIsraelMaleMiddle AgedParticle SizeSalivaSpirometryAir PollutantsParticulate Matterbio-monitoring and evaluationhumaninflammationultra-fine particles (UFP)urban areas

Identifiers

PMID42746163
PMCPMC13575386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.