Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42746067›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

The role of home-based math activities in developing mathematical reasoning skills in preschool children: a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Bayram Deleş, Neriman Aral

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bayram DeleşDepartment of Child Development, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tarsus University, Mersin, Türkiye.
Neriman AralDepartment of Child Development, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early mathematical reasoning skills are important predictors of later academic achievement. Although home-based learning environments contribute to early mathematics development, structured home-based intervention programs specifically targeting mathematical reasoning skills remain limited. Methods: The study employed a pilot randomized pretest-posttest control group design to evaluate the HBMR program. The study sample consisted of 20 preschool children (10 in the experimental group and 10 in the control group) selected using a stratified random sampling procedure. Following pre-test assessments, participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental or control group. The HBMR program was implemented over 5 weeks through ten structured home sessions, including reasoning-based activities such as matching, classifying, comparing, sequencing, and basic number operations. As the data did not meet normality assumptions, non-parametric analyses (Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests) were conducted. Effect sizes were calculated using the formula r = Z/√N. Results: Wilcoxon signed-rank test results revealed significant improvements in the experimental group in measurement ( Conclusion: The findings indicate that children who participated in the HBMR program showed greater improvements in mathematical reasoning skills than children in the control group.

Indexed as

early childhood educationhome-based educationinterventionmathematical reasoningpreschool mathematics

Identifiers

PMID42746067
PMCPMC13574960

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.