Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42745884›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Microbial load, carbon utilization potential, and immobilization efficiency vary across biochar types: implications for bioinoculant formulation.

Rashmi S Dhanwar, Adarsh K Singh, Munira Alateeqi, Rupali S Thakur, Sanyogita Berde, Gaurav A Nahar, Tushar D Lodha, Andrew B Ross, Ashvini Chauhan, Om Prakash

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rashmi S Dhanwar *Symbiosis Center for Climate Change and Sustainability, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.
Adarsh K Singh *Symbiosis Center for Climate Change and Sustainability, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.
Munira AlateeqiSchool of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Rupali S ThakurSymbiosis Center for Climate Change and Sustainability, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.
Sanyogita BerdeAgharkar Research Institute, Pune, India.
Gaurav A NaharDefiant Renewables Pvt Ltd, Pune, India.
Tushar D LodhaAgharkar Research Institute, Pune, India.
Andrew B RossSchool of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Ashvini ChauhanEnvironmental Biotechnology School of the Environment, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL, United States.
Om PrakashSymbiosis Center for Climate Change and Sustainability, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Biochar is a carbon-rich, porous material produced through controlled pyrolysis and widely applied in environmental and agricultural systems. It is increasingly used as a carrier material for microbial bioinoculant formulations and to stabilize anaerobic digestion processes by supporting microbial growth, colonization, and immobilization. However, the use of unsterilized biochar to reduce time, labor, and cost can lead to interference from native microbiota, potentially suppressing desired microbial strains and reducing process efficiency. Therefore, evaluating native microbial populations, growth-supporting ability, and immobilization potential is essential prior to its application. Methods: Six biochar samples obtained from the UK Biochar Research Center (UKBRC) were analyzed. Native and recoverable culturable microbial loads were enumerated for each biochar type. Growth-promoting potential was assessed using Results: Distinct variations in native microbial loads were observed among the biochar samples, even under similar storage conditions. None of the biochars served as a carbon or energy source for Conclusion: The study concludes that biochar potential to support growth and immobilization may vary according to production parameters and the type of biomass. Compatibility between biochar and microbial strains must be carefully evaluated before its use in bioinoculant formulations or other applications to ensure optimal performance and stability.

Indexed as

biocharbioformulationimmobilizationnative -microbiotasource of carbon and energy

Identifiers

PMID42745884
PMCPMC13574953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.