Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42745866›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in immunology2026

The role of natural products in the intestinal barrier: a bibliometric analysis from 2004 to 2025.

Hanzhang Hong, Yuxin Hu, ChongZhi Wang, Xiaoyun Zhu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hanzhang Hong *Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yuxin Hu *Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
ChongZhi WangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyun ZhuGuang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is an increasing number of studies on the protective effects of natural products on the intestinal barrier through multiple targets. However, the landscape of knowledge structure and emerging frontiers remains incompletely characterized. We conducted a bibliometric analysis and mapped the global landscape of natural products in intestinal barrier protection research. Methods: Using a predefined topic search strategy, we retrieved publications from the Web of Science Core Collection and PubMed from January 1, 2004 to November 6, 2025. We analyzed the complete records and citing literature using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, R (Biblioshiny), and SCImago Graphica to quantify the annual output and collaboration of countries/institutions/authors, and analyzed the influence of journals and publications through citation and co-citation analysis. We also detected the evolution of themes in the field through isomorphic keyword co-occurrence, clustering, and burst detection. Results: We included 1,679 records. 63 countries contributed to the development of this field, with China leading in productivity/paper output and influence (682 publications; 15,987 citations), followed by the United States and the United Kingdom. High-impact publications include Food & Function and Nutrients. Keyword analysis emphasizes that the gut microbiota, inflammation, and oxidative stress are the central pillars, and NF-κB signaling is the key mechanism hub. Polyphenols are the most studied category, and resveratrol is a representative cross-mechanism compound. Conclusion: The research scale in this field is expanding rapidly and is centered on the gut microbiota, linking immune inflammation and oxidative stress pathways with tight junction integrity and mucosal repair. Future work should strengthen cross-national cooperation and prioritize rigorous translational and clinical validation.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsIntestinal Barrier FunctionIntestinal MucosaAnimalsBibliometricsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansBiological Productsbibliometric analysisgut microbiotainflammationintestinal barriernatural products

Identifiers

PMID42745866
PMCPMC13574799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.