ArticleFrontiers in public health2026
Uncommon pathogen, common activity:
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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0 citing papers in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: In December 2025, an outbreak of acute conjunctivitis emerged at a primary school in Hangzhou, China, affecting 48 students and yielding an attack rate of 2. 16%. The outbreak is of particular significance as it was attributed to Methods: An epidemiological investigation, a case-control study, and laboratory analyses-comprising multiplex real-time PCR and bacterial culture-were conducted to determine the etiological agent and the source of transmission. Results: A significant association was established between the outbreak and a recent educational field trip (OR = 6.42, 95% CI: 3.53-11.68), suggesting that such organized group activities may represent an important transmission setting for bacterial conjunctivitis. Laboratory analyses confirmed the presence of Conclusion: This investigation underscores the distinct transmission risks inherent to field trips and emphasizes the imperative of embedding comprehensive infection prevention and control measures into the foundational planning of such activities.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.