Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42744980›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2026

Histone H2B monoubiquitination drives sexual commitment in malaria parasites.

Zhiwei Jiao, Lirong Lin, Ruoyu Tang, Chuan-Qi Zhong, Chengyi Wu, Weiqi Li, Ruixue Xu, Yaqi Gao, Pan He, Changhong Wang and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhiwei Jiao *State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0856-3912
Lirong Lin *State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Ruoyu Tang *Laboratory of Molecular Parasitology, State Key Laboratory of Cardiology and Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital; Key Laboratory of Pathogen-Host Interaction (Tongji University), Ministry of Education; Clinical Center for Brain and Spinal Cord Research, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9979-061X
Chuan-Qi ZhongState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8354-7727
Chengyi WuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Weiqi LiState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Ruixue XuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-3080-7825
Yaqi GaoState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Pan HeState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Changhong WangLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, State Key Laboratory of Cardiology and Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital; Key Laboratory of Pathogen-Host Interaction (Tongji University), Ministry of Education; Clinical Center for Brain and Spinal Cord Research, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Qiong-Qiong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Shengfa LiuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Jing YuanState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. yuanjing@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-9143
Qingfeng ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Parasitology, State Key Laboratory of Cardiology and Research Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital; Key Laboratory of Pathogen-Host Interaction (Tongji University), Ministry of Education; Clinical Center for Brain and Spinal Cord Research, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China. qfzhang@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8759-9102
Jian LiState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. jianli_204@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6397-2785

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82072302National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82230077National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472314National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) W2411080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transmission of malaria parasites to mosquito vectors relies on the successful conversion from asexual blood-stage forms into sexual gametocytes. Protein ubiquitination regulates many cellular processes, including cell differentiation in other eukaryotes, but whether specific ubiquitination machinery mediates Plasmodium sexual conversion is unclear. Here we conduct CRISPR-Cas9 mutagenesis screens to systematically profile Plasmodium yoelii E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes for their impact on parasite development. We demonstrate that an E2 enzyme (Rad6B), and its partner RING-type E3 ligase (Tex1), play determinant roles in gametocytogenesis and transmission to mosquitoes. Deletion of either Rad6B or Tex1 results in severe defects in gametocyte production and oocyst formation. The Rad6B-Tex1 complex catalyses histone H2B monoubiquitination in Plasmodium yoelii and Plasmodium falciparum. H2B monoubiquitination promotes H3K4 tri-methylation occupancy at the promoter region of the gene encoding transcription factor AP2-G, a master regulator of sexual conversion, thereby inducing ap2-g expression and initiating sexual commitment. These findings reveal a key epigenetic mechanism leading to sexual differentiation in both human and rodent malaria parasites, providing potential targets for transmission-blocking interventions.

Identifiers

PMID42744980

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.