Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42744583›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2026

Differences in screen-detected type 2 diabetes in two targeted community-based screening campaigns in Denmark.

Nuri Cayuelas Mateu, Peter Rossing, Kirsten Piepgras Neergaard, Tanja Thybo

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Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nuri Cayuelas MateuDiabetesforeningen, Glostrup, Denmark ncm@diabetes.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9125-947X
Peter RossingDepartment of Clinical Medicin, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-4294
Kirsten Piepgras NeergaardSteno Diabetes Center Copenhaguen, Gentofte, Denmark.
Tanja ThyboDiabetesforeningen, Glostrup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-5448-1208

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTargeted type 2 diabetes screening campaigns aim to improve patients' quality of life and life expectancy and reduce healthcare costs, although different setups may yield varying detection outcomes. The aim of this study is to assess whether at-home self-sampling improves the detection rates of prediabetes and diabetes compared with standard mobile unit screening. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsBetween June 2022 and November 2024, the Danish Diabetes Association offered free capillary HbA1c tests to individuals at high risk of diabetes based on the Leicester's Risk Assessment score. Two community-based screening setups were applied: (a) a mobile unit using a point-of-care device and (b) at-home self-sampling screening tests using mailed Hemoglobin Capillary Collection System analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography.

resultsIn total, 4051 individuals were tested via the mobile unit and 5609 via the at-home setup. In the mobile unit setup, the proportion of individuals aged ≥65 years was 54.3%, whereas in the at-home setup, they constituted 38.1%. HbA1c ≥48 mmol/mol (≥6.5%) was found in 3.1% of participants in the mobile unit and 3.5% in the at-home setup, while HbA1c values of 42-47 mmol/mol (6.0-6.4%) occurred in 9.1% and 15.2%, respectively.

conclusionsMobile units and at-home self-sampling are complementary screening approaches, finding similar rates of screen detection with HbA1c ≥48 mmol/mol (≥6.5%), though the latter is more efficient in detecting individuals with HbA1c values of 42-47 mmol/mol (6.0-6.4%).

Indexed as

BiomarkersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Mass ScreeningPrediabetic StateAgedBlood GlucoseDenmarkFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisQuality of LifeBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID42744583
PMCPMC13583803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.