Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42743939›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet. Oncology2026

Long-term exposure to wildfire-related PM

Min Zhang, Juan P Wisnivesky, Minghao Qiu, Mahdieh Danesh Yazdi, Kanhua Yin, Rosalind J Wright, Joel D Schwartz, Christine C Ekenga, Robert O Wright, Yaguang Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet. Oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Min ZhangDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: min.zhang@mssm.edu.
Juan P WisniveskyDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Minghao QiuSchool of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA; Program in Public Health, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Mahdieh Danesh YazdiProgram in Public Health, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA; Department of Family, Population, and Preventive Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Kanhua YinDepartment of Surgery, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Rosalind J WrightDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Department of Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Joel D SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Christine C EkengaGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Robert O WrightDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Yaguang WeiDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Suresh S Ramalingam · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
Conduits: Mount Sinai Health System Translational Science HubUL1TR004419 · NCATS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Rosalind J Wright · 2022 to 2026
$46.4M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
The Mount Sinai Transdisciplinary Center on Early Environmental ExposuresP30ES023515 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Manish Arora · 2014 to 2026
$21.3M
COVID and Translational Science supercomputer (CATS)S10OD030463 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KOVATCH, PATRICIA · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
Big Omics Data Engine 2 SupercomputerS10OD026880 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KOVATCH, PATRICIA · 2019 to 2019
$2.0M
Population-Based Assessment of the Health Effects of Climate Exposure Using Hyperlocal Predictive ModelsR01ES036566 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Mahdieh Danesh Yazdi · 2024 to 2026
$972k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR004419NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032INCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023515NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES036566NIH HHS S10 OD026880NIH HHS S10 OD030463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFine particulate matter (PM

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients aged 65 years or older with histologically confirmed primary small-cell lung cancer or non-small-cell lung cancer (as defined by the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, Third Edition) from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Medicare database between Jan 1, 2006, and Dec 31, 2019, for whom residential zip code-based estimates of wildfire-related PM

findingsBetween Jan 1, 2008, and Dec 31, 2019 (the analysis period), 414 016 patients with lung cancer contributed 1 211 490 person-years of follow-up, with a median follow-up of 2 years (IQR 1-4). Of these, 208 468 (50·4%) patients were female, 205 548 (49·6%) were male, 356 356 (86·1%) were White, 36 914 (8·9%) were Black, 18 982 (4·6%) were Asian or Pacific Islander, and 1269 (0·3%) were American Indian or Alaska Native; race or ethnicity was unknown for 495 patients (0·1%). The median concentrations of PM

interpretationWildfire-related PM

fundingNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Program of Cancer Registries, and Stony Brook University.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEnvironmental ExposureLung NeoplasmsParticulate MatterSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaWildfiresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSEER ProgramTime FactorsParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID42743939
PMCPMC13661141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.