Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42743724›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2026

Impact of Huoxiang Zhengqi oral liquid on the performance, egg quality, antioxidant capacity via reshaping gut microbiota in laying hens under acute heat stress.

Wenjiang Wang, Nan Zhang, Xicui Du, Ningning Huo, Dan Xu, Lijie Yang, Sa Yao, Wang Liu, Chunmei Kong, Xinghua Zhao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wenjiang WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Nan ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Xicui DuHebei Provincial Jinkun Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052300, China; Hebei Veterinary TCM Preparation Innovation Center, Shijiazhuang, 052300, China.
Ningning HuoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China.
Dan XuHebei Provincial Jinkun Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052300, China.
Lijie YangHebei Provincial Jinkun Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052300, China.
Sa YaoHebei Provincial Jinkun Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052300, China.
Wang LiuHebei Provincial Jinkun Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052300, China.
Chunmei KongDepartment of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Baoding Vocational and Technical College, Baoding, 071051, China.
Xinghua ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China; Hebei Veterinary TCM Preparation Innovation Center, Shijiazhuang, 052300, China.
Xiaobao LiuDepartment of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Baoding Vocational and Technical College, Baoding, 071051, China. Electronic address: 13703127715@163.com.
Xin HeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China. Electronic address: dyhexin@hebau.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Against the background of global warming, heat stress has become a critical issue endangering the health and production performance of laying hens. This study aimed to explore the protective effect of Huoxiang Zhengqi Oral Liquid (HX) on acute heat-stressed laying hens. A total of 90 laying hens were randomly divided into control (CON), model (MOD), low-dose (HX-L), medium-dose (HX-M), and high-dose (HX-H) groups, with six replicates per group and three hens per replicate. The MOD and HX groups were exposed to 34°C and 70%-80% relative humidity for 12 h/day for 5 days, with cold-water stimulation provided from days 2 to 5. During the administration period, HX was orally administered at doses of 0.15, 0.30, and 0.60 mL/hen/day to the HX-L, HX-M, and HX-H groups, respectively. Laying performance, egg quality, and antioxidant activities were decreased when the hens were exposed to a heat stress environment. After heat stress, the intestinal morphology of laying hens changed and cecal microbial homeostasis was disrupted. Following HX supplementation, laying rate, eggshell strength, Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, Immunoglobulin A (IgA), Immunoglobulin M (IgM), Luteinizing hormone (LH), Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels and the relative abundance of Bacteroidota are increased, whereas the feed/egg ratio and malondialdehyde (MDA) content are decreased. Interestingly, superior improvements in all above parameters are observed in HX-M and HX-H groups, while no significant differences are detected between these two groups (P > 0.05). In conclusion, HX effectively alleviates heat stress-induced intestinal damage, oxidative stress, and production decline in laying hens by reshaping gut microbiota. This may be attributed to the presence of magnolol, honokiol, and patchouli oil in HX. Considering the dose dependence and cost factors, the HX-M has been determined as the optimal dose.

Indexed as

Egg qualityHeat stressHuoxiang zhengqi oral liquidIntestinal microbiotaLaying hens

Identifiers

PMID42743724
PMCPMC13594955

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.