Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42743107›Full record

ReviewPLoS biology2026

Does acute inflammation triggered by infection promote cancer progression?

Felipe Valença-Pereira, Bryan Johnson, James DeGregori, Mercedes Rincon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Felipe Valença-PereiraDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
Bryan JohnsonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
James DeGregoriDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
Mercedes RinconDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.

Funding

Enhancing mitochondrial metabolism to improve anti-tumor CD8 immune responseR01CA260909 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Mercedes Rincon · 2022 to 2026
$1.9M
Role of respiratory viral infections and inflammation in promoting metastatic outgrowth in the lungR01CA301643 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Julio A. Aguirre-Ghiso, James V Degregori · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260909NCI NIH HHS R01 CA301643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic infections are associated with cancer incidence and progression in human epidemiological data, but less is known about how such infections might promote cancer progression. Recent data implicate acute infection with common respiratory viruses, such as influenza and SARS-CoV-2, in cancer progression, providing evidence that infection-driven inflammation can promote tumor expansion and dissemination in experimental systems. The resulting acute inflammatory cascade and dynamic immune cell reprogramming can rapidly remodel the tissue microenvironment to favor cancer cell survival, growth, and evasion of immune elimination. However, acute infections can also elicit anti-tumor immune responses. Defining how infections differentially skew immune programs to promote or restrain cancer progression will therefore be essential for developing future strategies to target this disease.

Indexed as

InflammationNeoplasmsAcute DiseaseAnimalsCOVID-19Disease ProgressionHumansInfluenza, HumanTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID42743107
PMCPMC13577365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.