Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42742791›Full record

ArticleArchives of women's mental health2026

Comparative study of sociodemographic, clinical, and criminological characteristics of maternal neonaticide, infanticide, and filicide cases.

Yasin Kavla, Muhammed Emin Boylu, Büşra Kavla, Hüseyin Çağrı Şahin, Güniz Ergin, Mehmet Zahit Serefoglu, Şenol Turan, Alaattin Duran

Abstract readComparative Study
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Article in Archives of women's mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yasin KavlaDepartment of Psychiatry, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey. yasin.kavla@iuc.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2491-6270
Muhammed Emin BoyluDepartment of Psychiatry, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8832-2650
Büşra KavlaDepartment of Psychology, Ibn Haldun University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8743-9873
Hüseyin Çağrı ŞahinTenth Specialized Board, Council of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7372-3427
Güniz ErginCouncil of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Zahit SerefogluSouth West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, West Yorkshire, UK.
Şenol TuranDepartment of Psychiatry, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Alaattin DuranFourth Specialized Board, Council of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMaternal neonaticide (< 24 h), infanticide (< 1 year), and filicide (> 1 year and < 18 years) refer to the killing of a child by the mother; however, these acts differ substantially in their underlying sociodemographic, clinical, and criminological characteristics. As no previous study has examined these three groups together within a single comparative framework, this research is the first to simultaneously investigate maternal neonaticide, infanticide, and filicide in a large-scale sample to determine their distinct sociodemographic, clinical, and criminological variables.

methodsData were retrospectively obtained from cases who underwent forensic psychiatric evaluation at the Department of Psychiatric Observation and the 4th Specialized Board of the Council of Forensic Medicine (CFM) in Türkiye between June 1, 2014, and June 1, 2024.

resultsAmong 113 cases (28 neonaticide, 35 infanticide, and 50 filicide), women in the neonaticide group were significantly younger and more frequently single and had lower rates of documented psychiatric disorders. The most frequently recorded motive in this group was the child being unwanted. The infanticide group had significantly higher documented rates of severe psychiatric disorders and previous psychiatric treatment. Almost all women in the neonaticide and filicide groups were assessed as having full criminal responsibility, whereas 34.3% of those in the infanticide group were assessed as lacking criminal responsibility.

conclusionThe findings suggest that maternal neonaticide, infanticide, and filicide are associated with different sociodemographic, psychiatric, and medicolegal patterns. Recognizing these differences may contribute to more informed forensic psychiatric evaluations and may help identify areas relevant to risk assessment and prevention.

Indexed as

HomicideInfanticideMental DisordersMothersAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolChild, UnwantedFemaleForensic PsychiatryHumansInfantInfant, NewbornRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsCriminal responsibilityCriminological characteristicsMaternal filicideMaternal infanticideMaternal neonaticide

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