Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42742282›Full record

ArticleBriefings in functional genomics2026

AGRN activates GPX4 via the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway to suppress ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells.

Aizhen Fu, Jiayi Cai, Ruitao Chen, Xinxin Zou, Yongfeng Chen, Fengping Fu, Wen Zhang, Lin Huang, Yuan Ye, Renhe Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in functional genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Aizhen FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Jiayi CaiDepartment of Oncology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 253 Industrial Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510282, China.
Ruitao ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Xinxin ZouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Yongfeng ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Fengping FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Lin HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Yuan YeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 57 Renmin Avenue South, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Renhe LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 12 Minyou Road, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.
Bingfang MaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, No. 12 Minyou Road, Xiashan District, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524000, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6395-7673

Funding

Zhanjiang City Science and Technology Plan Project 2022A703-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women worldwide. Targeting ferroptosis, a regulated form of cell death driven by lipid peroxidation, has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy. This study aimed to elucidate the mechanisms by which cervical cancer cells acquire resistance to ferroptosis. AGRN expression and its prognostic significance were analyzed in cervical cancer using TCGA and GTEx data. In vitro, AGRN levels were measured in HeLa, CaSki, and Ect1/E6E7 cells via qRT-PCR. mRNA and protein expression levels of AGRN, beta-catenin, and ferroptosis-related markers were evaluated by qRT-PCR and western blot (WB). Cell viability, RSL3 sensitivity (IC50), and lipid ROS were assessed via CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry. In a xenograft model, RSL3's effect on tumor growth was examined. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and molecular analyses (qRT-PCR, WB, and flow cytometry) were performed on tumor tissues to evaluate AGRN, beta-catenin, Ki-67, ferroptosis-related genes, and lipid ROS. It is found through research that, AGRN was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer tissues and cell lines. Its overexpression activated Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, resulting in elevated GPX4 and SLC7A11 levels and reduced CHAC1 and PTGS2 expression levels. These alterations decreased lipid ROS accumulation and enhanced resistance to RSL3-induced ferroptosis, an effect further confirmed in xenograft models. In short, In short, AGRN promotes ferroptosis resistance in cervical cancer by activating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway and upregulating GPX4 expression. Targeting the AGRN-Wnt/beta-catenin-GPX4 axis may represent a novel therapeutic approach for cervical cancer.

Indexed as

FerroptosisPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseUterine Cervical NeoplasmsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, Nudebeta CateninPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseAGRNcervical cancerferroptosisGPX4Wnt/beta-catenin signaling

Identifiers

PMID42742282
PMCPMC13575931

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.