Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42741782›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2026

Impact of in-hospital delay on clinical and economic outcomes after laparoscopic appendectomy for acute appendicitis: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

Hanbaro Kim, Jae Woo Shim, Han Zo Choi, Byung Mo Kang

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Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hanbaro KimDepartment of Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9835-7168
Jae Woo ShimDepartment of Surgery, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2095-6090
Han Zo ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9201-5223
Byung Mo KangDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-094X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Optimal timing of appendectomy after hospital arrival remains controversial. Although early surgery has traditionally been recommended, recent evidence suggests short in-hospital delays may not adversely affect outcomes. This study evaluated the impact of hospital arrival-to-operation time on postoperative outcomes and hospital costs in patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 661 patients who underwent laparoscopic appendectomy. Patients were categorized into 3 groups according to the interval between hospital arrival and operation start: ≤6 hours (group 1), >6 to ≤12 hours (group 2), and >12 hours (group 3). Baseline characteristics, operative outcomes, postoperative complications, recovery parameters, and hospital costs were compared. Multivariable logistic regression was performed to assess the independent association between in-hospital delay and postoperative complications. Results: Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics were comparable among groups, although American Society of Anesthesiologists classification and serum albumin levels differed slightly. The overall 30-day postoperative complication rates were similar (8.5%, 9.5%, and 10.0% in groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively; P = 0.848). Multivariable analysis showed that in-hospital delay was not independently associated with postoperative complications. No significant differences were observed in severe complications, readmission, mortality, time to oral water intake, soft diet initiation, length of hospital stay, or hospital costs (P = 0.529). Conclusion: An in-hospital delay of >12 hours before appendectomy was not associated with increased postoperative complications, prolonged hospitalization, or higher hospital costs. These findings support flexible scheduling of laparoscopic appendectomy while maintaining safe clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

AppendectomyAppendicitisTime-to-treatment

Identifiers

PMID42741782
PMCPMC13574521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.