Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42741494›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Early Changes in Quality of Life and Symptom Burden Following Cancer-Directed Treatment Among Head and Neck Cancer Patients in Bangladesh: Findings From a Prospective Pilot Study.

Md Jahirul Islam, A B M Alauddin Chowdhury, Md Imdadul Haque, Md Khalid Mahmud, Kawsar Ahmed, Hafiz T A Khan, Salim Khan

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Md Jahirul IslamDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City Dhaka Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5526-624X
A B M Alauddin ChowdhuryDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City Dhaka Bangladesh.
Md Imdadul HaqueDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City Dhaka Bangladesh.
Md Khalid MahmudNational Institute of Cancer Research & Hospital, Mohakhali Dhaka Bangladesh.
Kawsar AhmedDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City Dhaka Bangladesh.
Hafiz T A KhanPublic Health Group University of West London United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-3730
Salim KhanDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Daffodil International University, Daffodil Smart City Dhaka Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Evidence on early quality of life (QoL) outcomes among patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) remains limited in low-resource settings like Bangladesh. This prospective pilot study assessed changes in QoL, functioning, and symptom burden following initiation of cancer-directed treatment (CDT) among patients with HNC in Bangladesh. Methods: A prospective observational pilot study was conducted among 102 consecutively recruited patients with HNC from three public cancer care hospitals located in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Ninety-one patients were reached at follow-up, of whom 57 completed QoL assessment following a mean of 7.4 ± 2.2 weeks of treatment initiation. QoL was assessed using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30). Linear mixed-model analyses were employed to evaluate longitudinal changes and identify factors associated with QoL outcomes. Results: Of 91 followed-up patients, 16.5% of patients died, and 27.5% did not start CDT, including 25% of survivors. Global quality of life (GQL) among 57 finally assessed patients remained impaired and unchanged over time (β = -0.15, Conclusion: Patients with HNC in Bangladesh experienced an extensive burden of deteriorated QoL, functioning, and increased symptom severity during the early treatment period, besides considerable treatment gaps and mortality. Our findings underscore the necessity of addressing treatment gaps, symptom management, and supportive care. More studies are recommended to support policy implications and implementation regarding early identification, diagnosis, and treatment of HNC in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Bangladeshcancer‐directed treatmentearly changehead and neck cancerquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42741494
PMCPMC13572788

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