Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42741379›Full record

ReviewBioactive materials2027

Functionalized biomaterial platforms for interventional embolization therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Nan Zheng, Zixiang Tang, Gang Yang, Lin Deng, Qianyu Zhao, Yuxing Zhao, Junhao Zhang, Xiao Wang, Yi Chai, Yanxi Chen and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioactive materials, 2027. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Nan ZhengNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Zixiang TangNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Gang YangNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Lin DengDepartment of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Qianyu ZhaoNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Yuxing ZhaoNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Junhao ZhangNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Xiao WangGuangyuan Central Hospital, Guangyuan, 628000, PR China.
Yi ChaiNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Yanxi ChenNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Yuhong WuNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Yuchen FuNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Siman LiuNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.
Jianshu LiCollege of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Materials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, PR China.
Yongping LuGuangyuan Central Hospital, Guangyuan, 628000, PR China.
Yongfu XiongNational Key Clinical Specialty, General Surgery, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Academician (Expert) Workstation, Sichuan Digestive System Disease Clinical Medical Research Center, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637000, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transarterial embolization and transcatheter arterial chemoembolization are important locoregional therapies for intermediate-to-advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet their efficacy remains constrained by the performance limitations of embolic materials. Although traditional embolic materials have been widely used in clinical practice, they commonly suffer from poor drug loading capacity, uncontrollable release kinetics, suboptimal spatial selectivity, and unpredictable embolization duration, making it difficult to meet the demands of precision and combination therapy. In recent years, advanced biomaterials, represented by hydrogels and microspheres, have provided new approaches to improving the controllability and comprehensive efficacy of interventional embolization therapy through the optimization of material properties and functional expansion. This review provides an overview of the basis and limitations of the clinical application of traditional embolic materials, focuses on the embolization performance and functional advantages of biomaterials, and discusses their potential for combination with systemic therapy. In addition, we discuss the challenges in clinical translation of embolic drug-delivery systems and future directions, aiming to inspire further research on precision embolization therapies.

Indexed as

Functionalized biomaterialsHepatocellular carcinomaInterventional embolizationTheranosticsTumor therapy

Identifiers

PMID42741379
PMCPMC13573684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.