Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42741008›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2026

Comparison of Nationwide Volumes for Five Major Gastrointestinal Surgical Procedures in Japan: Implications From Publicly Available NCD and NDB Open Data.

Atomu Kiriyama, Masakazu Fujii, Toshimichi Asano, Satoshi Hirano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Atomu KiriyamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine Hokkaido University Sapporo Hokkaido Japan.
Masakazu FujiiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine Hokkaido University Sapporo Hokkaido Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5161-8420
Toshimichi AsanoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine Hokkaido University Sapporo Hokkaido Japan.
Satoshi HiranoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine Hokkaido University Sapporo Hokkaido Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2612-9913

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: In Japan, the National Clinical Database (NCD), a clinician-reported registry, and the National Database of Health Insurance Claims and Specific Health Checkups of Japan Open Data (NDB Open Data), an administrative claims database, are both widely used as nationwide surgical databases, but their consistency in capturing national surgical volumes has not been systematically evaluated. Methods: We compared publicly available data from the NCD annual surgical statistics and the NDB Open Data from 2014 to 2023. Annual case numbers were extracted for five major gastrointestinal procedures: cholecystectomy, inguinal hernia repair, appendectomy, colorectal cancer surgery, and gastric cancer surgery. Consistency was evaluated using three metrics: the median NCD/NDB ratio with interquartile range, Pearson's correlation coefficient for absolute annual volumes, and the proportion of years with concordant year-to-year change. Results: The NCD generally reported higher case volumes than the NDB Open Data, with ratios ranging from close to unity (1.00) for colorectal cancer surgery to 1.10 for appendectomy. Temporal associations between the two databases (Pearson's Conclusion: Despite relying on clinician-reported data, the NCD demonstrated comparable temporal patterns to the NDB Open Data across the five major gastrointestinal procedures. The stability of procedure-specific NCD/NDB ratios and the concordance of temporal trends support the use of NCD annual statistics for monitoring broad temporal trends in these selected gastrointestinal procedures in Japan.

Indexed as

databasegeneral surgeryhealth insuranceJapanregistries

Identifiers

PMID42741008
PMCPMC13572092

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.