Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42740831›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic translation2026

hUC-MSCs transplantation promotes neurological recovery by ameliorating spinal cord injury and hippocampal synaptic remodeling in female mice.

Boya Huang, Jiahao Ren, Xinjie Liu, Mi Zhou, Yilin Pang, Zemin Cao, Xiaofeng Lin, Xiang Gao, Baoyou Fan, Yan Hao and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic translation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Boya HuangTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Jiahao RenTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Xinjie LiuTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Mi ZhouTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Yilin PangTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Zemin CaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Xiaofeng LinTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Xiang GaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Baoyou FanTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Yan HaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Shen LiuTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Hui ShenLaboratory of Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, No. 22 Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Guangzhi NingTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Xue YaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.
Shiqing FengTianjin Key Laboratory of Spine and Spinal Cord, Tianjin Institute of Orthopedic Innovation and Translation, International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Spinal Cord Injury, Collaborative Center of the International Chinese Musculoskeletal Research Society for Spinal Cord Injury, Department of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Dao, Heping District, Tianjin, 300050, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Spinal cord injury (SCI) induces not only local spinal cord pathology but also distal brain dysfunction, causing multi-dimensional impairments in motor, emotional, and cognitive functions. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) transplantation has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for SCI, but whether it concurrently improves pathological alterations in both the spinal cord and brain remains unclear. Methods: After establishing a mouse model of spinal cord contusion, hUC-MSCs were transplanted intrathecally starting 7 d post-injury and administered weekly for 4 wk. This study evaluated the effectiveness of hUC-MSCs transplantation in promoting neurological functional recovery in female mice with SCI through multi-dimensional behavioral tests. In addition, histopathological staining, immunofluorescence staining, and western blotting were performed to evaluate pathological changes in the spinal cord and hippocampus after hUC-MSCs transplantation. Results: hUC-MSCs transplantation significantly improved hindlimb locomotor function and alleviated anxiety-like and depression-like behaviors, as well as long-term memory deficits in female mice with SCI. At the spinal cord level, hUC-MSCs increased IL-10 expression, reduced glial activation, and promoted axonal regeneration. In the hippocampus, hUC-MSCs alleviated neuroinflammation and region-specific abnormalities in synaptic remodeling and microglial synaptic pruning. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that hUC-MSCs transplantation concurrently improved pathological alterations in both the spinal cord and hippocampus after SCI, providing experimental evidence for comprehensive neurorestoration following SCI. Translational potential: This preclinical study demonstrated that subacute sequential hUC-MSCs transplantation is a promising therapeutic strategy for SCI. By improving both motor, emotional, and cognitive outcomes, it supports the concept of "brain-spinal co-repair" and provides a rationale for optimizing cell transplantation regimens to facilitate the clinical translation of hUC-MSC-based therapies for SCI.

Indexed as

Brain-spinal co-repairHuman umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cellsMicrogliaSpinal cord injurySynaptic plasticitySynaptic pruning

Identifiers

PMID42740831
PMCPMC13572018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.