Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42740747›Full record

ArticleClinical and public health guidelines2025

The Panel Subgroup (PSG) Method: A Valuable Method for Effectively Engaging Panels in the Development of Practice Guidelines.

Nofisat Ismaila, Brittany E Harvey, Kaitlin Einhaus, Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Jinhui Ma, Lehana Thabane

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and public health guidelines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nofisat IsmailaDepartment of Health Research Methods Evidence, and Impact McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2074-1896
Brittany E HarveyAmerican Society of Clinical Oncology Alexandria Virginia USA.
Kaitlin EinhausAmerican Society of Clinical Oncology Alexandria Virginia USA.
Lawrence MbuagbawDepartment of Health Research Methods Evidence, and Impact McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5855-5461
Jinhui MaDepartment of Health Research Methods Evidence, and Impact McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8033-1699
Lehana ThabaneDepartment of Health Research Methods Evidence, and Impact McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Clinical practice guidelines rely on expert panels to review evidence and develop recommendations. The traditional approach of engaging experts often relies on periodic full panel meetings which can lead to slow progress and variability in panel engagement. To address these issues, the ASCO introduced the Panel Subgroup (PSG) method, dividing panels into smaller working groups to enhance engagement, distribute workload, and accelerate guideline development. Objective: To evaluate the PSG method on guideline development timelines, its uptake, perceived benefits, challenges, and lessons learned from the perspective of ASCO guideline methodologists. Methods: This study had two phases. Phase 1 was a retrospective review of ASCO guideline administrative data (2017-2024) comparing guidelines developed using the traditional or PSG method. Guidelines were included if they were de novo, had over 50 included studies, and complete administrative records. Data extracted included number of panelists, research questions, studies reviewed, subgroups (for PSG), and development time. Phase 2 involved qualitative interviews with methodologists who used the PSG method to explore experiences, benefits, and challenges. Results: Sixteen guidelines met the inclusion criteria: seven used the traditional method and nine used the PSG method. The average development time was 13 months (SD, 2.41) for the PSG method compared to traditional (23 months; SD, 6.30). PSG uptake among methodologists was 75% (6/8). Reported benefits included improved expert engagement, deeper evidence analysis, better collaboration, and shared authorship. Challenges included greater time demands, increased coordination, writing inconsistencies, and the need for full panel buy-in. Conclusion: The PSG method offers a promising structure to improve engagement and streamline productivity. While not without challenges, it may be particularly useful for large panels and complex guidelines when applied thoughtfully.

Indexed as

expert panelguidelinepanel subgroupretrospective review

Identifiers

PMID42740747
PMCPMC13563342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.