Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42740587›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2026

Raising Awareness of Oral Care Through Co-Creation: A Qualitative Evaluation Study With Patients and Healthcare Professionals in a Hospital Setting.

Charlotte Nielsen, Nadja Buch Petersson, Helene Mathilde Dalgaard, Bettina Trettin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charlotte NielsenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8920-7758
Nadja Buch PeterssonThe Department of Nursing, UCL University College, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4418-2451
Helene Mathilde DalgaardDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense C, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4417-8840
Bettina TrettinDepartment of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-7294

Funding

Danish Dental Hygienists' AssociationDevelopment and Research Fund of Danish Regions
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore how oral care is experienced and enacted in clinical practice by patients and staff in hospital wards 6 months after implementing solutions aimed at improving oral care.

designA qualitative study exploring the experiences of patients and staff from wards that participated in testing solutions to improve oral care. The solutions were oral care goodie bags for patients and support from dental hygienists.

methodsData collection involved participant observation in four hospital wards, 12 individual semi-structured patient interviews, and four focus groups with 26 staff members. The data analysis was based on Ricoeur's theory of interpretation. Data collection took place from May to June 2024.

resultsThree themes emerged regarding oral care practice: (1) Raising awareness of oral care as a first step towards changes in practice, (2) oral care is deprioritised during hospitalisation, and (3) oral care involves navigating personal and professional boundaries.

conclusionThe co-created interventions enhanced awareness of oral care, representing an early stage of cultural change across organisational levels. However, persistent barriers underscore the complexity and gradual nature of cultural change in clinical practice. IMPLICATIONS FOR PATIENT CARE: This study proposes an intervention aimed at enhancing sustained oral care practice through the integration of external dental expertise and goodie bags for patients. IMPACT: The study demonstrates that strengthening knowledge and support for both patients and staff is crucial to improving oral care practice in hospital settings. Establishing legitimised approaches can help staff overcome personal boundaries, while co-creation with patients and staff holds promise for sustainable improvements in oral care practice. REPORTING

methodsThe study followed COREQ criteria for reporting qualitative research. PATIENT CONTRIBUTION: A patient representative from the department was involved as a contributor in discussions on the study's design, conduct, and results.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelOral HygieneAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchco‐creationcultural changehospitalisationimplementationinpatientsoral careoral hygiene

Identifiers

PMID42740587
PMCPMC13575593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.