Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42740580›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2026

The Mediating Effect of Physiological Health Fear Between Depressive Mood and Sleep Quality in Elderly Parkinson's Disease Patients.

Ling Wu, Lihua Lu, Xiaopei Zhang, Tian Xu, Xiaosu Gu, Chen Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ling Wu *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Lihua Lu *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaopei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Tian XuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaosu GuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Chen ShenDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University(Tfh 2414)Jiangsu Province Research-Oriented Hospital Project YJXYY202204Jiangsu Provincial Research Hospital YJXYY202204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between depressive mood and sleep quality in elderly patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and to analyze the mediating role of fear of progression (FoP).

methodsBetween June 2024 and April 2025, 234 elderly patients with PD attending the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University were enrolled. Participants completed the General Demographic Questionnaire, the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15), the Fear of Progression Questionnaire Short Form (FoP-Q-SF), and the Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS). Spearman's rank correlation analysis was used to assess associations among variables. Mediation analyses were conducted using the PROCESS macro (version 4.0) in SPSS.

resultsSleep quality [median (IQR): 104 (84-130)] was significantly negatively correlated with depressive mood [7 (3-11)], total FoP [35 (30-40)], and the physiological health fear subscale [19 (17-22)] (r = -0.434, -0.318, -0.419, respectively; all p < 0.01), as well as with the social-family fear subscale [16 (14-18)] (r = -0.168, p < 0.05). Depressive mood was positively correlated with total FoP, physiological health fear, and social-family fear (r = 0.632, 0.675, 0.481, respectively; all p < 0.01). Mediation analysis revealed that depressive mood had a significant direct effect on sleep quality (β = -1.772, 95% CI: -2.839 to -0.706). Furthermore, the physiological health fear dimension of FoP partially mediated the relationship between depressive mood and sleep quality (indirect effect β = -1.010, 95% CI: -1.723 to -0.314).

conclusionIn elderly patients with PD, depressive mood directly impairs sleep quality and also exerts an indirect negative effect via fear related to physiological health deterioration. Targeting both depression and FoP, particularly physiological health concerns may improve sleep outcomes in this population.

Indexed as

DepressionFearParkinson DiseaseSleep QualityAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleSleep Wake DisordersSurveys and Questionnairesdepressive moodfear of progressionmediation analysisParkinson's diseasephysiological health fearsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID42740580
PMCPMC13575623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.