Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42740342›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of anesthesiology2026

Severe bradycardia in a child with an implanted vagus nerve stimulator undergoing laparoscopy -A case report.

Ramón Eizaga Rebollar, José Manuel Muñoz Quintero, Rafael Eduardo López Alfaro

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ramón Eizaga RebollarDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Cádiz, Spain. ramon.eizaga.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es.
José Manuel Muñoz QuinteroDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Cádiz, Spain.
Rafael Eduardo López AlfaroDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Cádiz, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVagus nerve stimulation is an established therapeutic option for children with drug-resistant epilepsy who do not respond to other treatments. During surgical procedures, this therapy has various anesthetic implications and may result in critical respiratory and cardiac complications. CASE: We report the case of a 13-year-old child with an implanted vagus nerve stimulator who underwent laparoscopy-assisted gastrostomy tube placement under general anesthesia with the device activated. A severe episode of bradycardia occurred during pneumoperitoneum, which was successfully managed pharmacologically, without external device deactivation. The rationale for this management decision is discussed and reflections based on the clinical course are provided.

conclusionsPerioperative management of vagus nerve stimulators must be individualized. Maintaining device activation may be reasonable in children with recent seizure activity, whereas temporary deactivation may be considered during procedures associated with a high risk of vagal reflex. However, in cases requiring immediate deactivation, pharmacological intervention may be necessary given the deactivation magnet latency.

Indexed as

BradycardiaDrug Resistant EpilepsyIntraoperative ComplicationsLaparoscopySeverity of Illness IndexVagus Nerve StimulationAdolescentAnesthesia, GeneralGastrostomyHumansPediatric AnesthesiaAnesthesia, generalBradycardiaChildDrug-resistant epilepsyIntraoperative complicationsVagus nerve stimulation.

Identifiers

PMID42740342
PMCPMC13624823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.