Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42738735›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Effect of Particle Size and Roasting Conditions on the Quality of High-Resistant Starch Rice.

Jianhao Tang, Xingying Yu, Qi Zhao, Ruoyu Xiong, Jianjiang Bai, Ruifang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianhao TangKey Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement of Grain and Oil Crops (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.
Xingying YuKey Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement of Grain and Oil Crops (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.
Qi ZhaoKey Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement of Grain and Oil Crops (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.
Ruoyu XiongKey Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement of Grain and Oil Crops (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.
Jianjiang BaiKey Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement of Grain and Oil Crops (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.
Ruifang YangKey Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Genetic Improvement of Grain and Oil Crops (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China.

Funding

Shanghai Agriculture Applied Technology Development Program Grant No. V2025004Shanghai Science and Technology Development Foundation Grant No. 24N22800100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of roasting temperature (130 °C, 150 °C, 180 °C) and grinding fineness (10, 50, and 100 mesh) on the nutritional quality and physicochemical properties of high-resistant starch rice flour (Youtangdao 3). The results revealed that the process of whole-grain moist roasting, followed by milling and sieving, markedly enhanced the resistant starch (RS) content while concurrently reducing the fraction of rapidly digestible starch (RDS). Specifically, roasting at 130 °C with coarse grinding (R130-10) yielded the highest absolute RS content (27.45 g/100 g). However, for fine-particle fractions essential for food texture, roasting at 150 °C (R150-100) proved optimal by achieving the highest RS proportion within the starch matrix (89.36% by Englyst method). Structural analysis via X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that roasting facilitated the reorganization of starch chains. This molecular rearrangement led to a pronounced increase in crystallinity and induced distinct morphological alterations within the granules. Furthermore, Rapid Visco Analyzer (RVA) profiling indicated a substantial decline in peak viscosity for all roasted samples, indicating a significant loss of pasting ability and an increase in structural rigidity. In conclusion, the combination of moderate roasting temperature and precise particle size control effectively optimizes the nutritional value of high-RS rice flour. These insights provide a theoretical basis for developing high-RS rice flour ingredients.

Indexed as

OryzaStarchCookingFlourFood HandlingHot TemperatureNutritive ValueParticle SizeViscosityX-Ray DiffractionStarchglycemic index (GI)grinding finenesshigh-resistant starch ricein vitro digestibilityphysicochemical propertiesroasting

Identifiers

PMID42738735
PMCPMC13566958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.