Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42738443›Full record

ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Extra-Abdominal Applications of the Greater Omentum in Canine and Feline Surgery: Current Knowledge, Surgical Techniques, and Clinical Perspectives.

Dorian Zielonka, Magdalena Morawska, Yauheni Zhalniarovich

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dorian ZielonkaDepartment of Surgery and Radiology with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.
Magdalena MorawskaDepartment of Surgery and Radiology with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.
Yauheni ZhalniarovichDepartment of Surgery and Radiology with Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3903-4983

Funding

Minister of Science under the Regional Initiative of Excellence Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe greater omentum is a highly vascularized and biologically active structure with drainage, immunomodulatory, proangiogenic, and proregenerative properties. Although it is widely used in abdominal surgery, its extra-abdominal application in dogs and cats remains less standardized.

methodsThis review summarizes the available veterinary literature on extra-abdominal omentalization in small animals, including case reports, case series, experimental studies, and selected comparative data, supplemented by relevant evidence from human reconstructive surgery.

resultsTwo main surgical strategies are described: transposition of a pedicled omental flap with preservation of vascular continuity and free omental grafting, with or without microvascular anastomosis. Reported applications include thoracic surgery, chronic and infected wounds, orthopedic conditions associated with impaired healing, head and neck reconstruction, and experimental neurosurgical procedures. The omentum may support healing by improving vascularization, filling dead space, promoting drainage, and contributing to infection control.

conclusionsCurrent evidence suggests that extra-abdominal omentalization may be valuable as an adjunctive technique in selected complex cases, particularly when infection, poor vascularization, dead space, or delayed healing are present. However, further clinical studies are needed to define indications, outcomes, and safety more precisely.

Indexed as

extra-abdominal transpositiongreater omentumomentalizationpedicled omental flapreconstructive surgerysmall animal surgerythoracic surgerywound healing

Identifiers

PMID42738443
PMCPMC13564285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.