ReviewCancers2026
Rethinking Immunotherapy Resistance in Melanoma: A Narrative Review of Clinical Patterns, Resistance Mechanisms, and Future Strategies.
Ali Ghais, Joe Rizkallah, Bahaa El Deen Wehbeh, Youssef Diab, Ali Awada, Mostafa Atwi, Rama Ayoub, Carine Mina, Firas Rammal, Aya Badr and 3 more
Abstract readReview
In one paragraphReview in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
4 · The recordCorrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
13 authors.
Ali GhaisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-7254-4261 Joe RizkallahDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-9053-5866 Bahaa El Deen WehbehDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0005-7446-4312 Youssef DiabDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0000-8588-9053 Ali AwadaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.
Mostafa AtwiDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.
Rama AyoubDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.
Carine MinaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.
Firas RammalDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0005-6131-0955 Aya BadrDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0003-9758-5323 Sary FarajDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-4857-8365 Nicole CharbelDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0009-0004-7877-3086 Firas KreidiehDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut P.O. Box 11-0236, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-2751-5154 Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
acquired resistanceimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmunotherapy resistancemelanomaprimary resistancetumor microenvironment
Identifiers
PMID42738348
PMCPMC13565487
What OpenQuestion holds
Textmetadata
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