ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026
A Quantitative Indicator-Based Framework for Sustainability-Driven Selection of Conventional and Smart Materials in the Built Environment.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The transition towards sustainable cities requires material selection strategies capable of balancing environmental, economic and social performance while accounting for the emerging functionalities offered by smart materials. This work proposes a sustainability-driven methodology based on normalized multi-dimensional indicators for the objective comparison of functionally equivalent conventional and smart materials in the built environment and demonstrates its application through the parametric design of an urban bench. The quantitative assessment showed substantial differences among the investigated materials: Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs) resulted in a panel mass of 5 kg, CO
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