ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Early Rust-Layer Evolution of Q355 Carbon Steel in the Pingtan Marine Atmosphere.
Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Q355 carbon steel was exposed for 0.5 and 1 year in Pingtan Strait to examine how surface-wetness changes affect early rust-layer evolution and localized corrosion. Environmental monitoring, corrosion-rate measurements, rust-phase analysis, and electrochemical characterization were combined to characterize corrosion in this humid, salt-laden marine atmosphere. The exposure regime shifted from sustained wetness during the first half-year to frequent wet-dry cycling during the second. Although the average corrosion rate remained nearly unchanged, localized corrosion intensified and adjacent pits became interconnected. This change was closely associated with the evolution of the rust-phase assemblage and its spatial distribution. After 0.5 years, β-FeOOH was dominant, consistent with a long time of wetness (TOW) and Cl
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