Exogenous Nutrient Bag Formulations Affect Soil Fertility and Microbial Communities in

Li Gong, Le Wang, Liping Su, Wei Sa, Quanmin Dong

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li GongResearch Institute of Science and Technology, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.

Le WangResearch Institute of Science and Technology, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.

Liping SuResearch Institute of Science and Technology, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.

Wei SaResearch Institute of Science and Technology, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.

Quanmin DongResearch Institute of Science and Technology, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6178-373X

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Qinghai Province 2026-NK-Z18Qinghai University 2025-GPKY-25

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The application of exogenous nutrient bags (ENBs) is critical for achieving high yields in morel mushroom cultivation; however, the high cost and lack of locally adapted formulations have become major constraints for the sustainable expansion of this industry. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of ten treatments, including a conventional formulation control, incorporating locally available agricultural by-products (rapeseed straw, organic fertilizer, alfalfa, and oats), on soil fertility, enzyme activity, microbial community structure, and ultimately the yield and quality of cultivated

Indexed as

exogenous nutrient bagsmicrobial community analysismorel mushroomphysicochemical properties

Identifiers

PMID42737937

DOI10.3390/biology15171505

PMCPMC13565747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.