Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42737576›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

LncRNA Gas5, a Target of the Nonsense-Mediated Decay Pathway in the Brain, Regulates Neuroinflammation and Neurodegenerative Disease Pathways in a Tauopathy Mouse Model.

Meredith Krause-Hauch, Bangmei Wang, Rekha S Patel, Laura Verdina, Ashley Hedrick, Laura J Blair, Ashutosh Dharap, Jianfeng Cai, Niketa A Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Meredith Krause-HauchResearch Service, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Bangmei WangResearch Service, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Rekha S PatelResearch Service, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Laura VerdinaByrd Alzheimer's Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33613, USA.
Ashley HedrickByrd Alzheimer's Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33613, USA.
Laura J BlairResearch Service, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Ashutosh DharapByrd Alzheimer's Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL 33613, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5223-3197
Jianfeng CaiDepartment of Chemistry, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Niketa A PatelResearch Service, James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4811-8596

Funding

High-plex Protein and Gene Expression Digital Spatial Profiler for Core FacilityS10OD030346 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI THINAKARAN, GOPAL · 2021 to 2021
$450k
Enhancer RNAs and enhancer-centric gene regulatory networks in vascular dementiaR03AG084918 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI DHARAP, ASHUTOSH · 2024 to 2025
$300k
BLRD VA I01 BX003836BLRD VA I01 BX004626BLRD VA IK6 BX005387NIA NIH HHS R03 AG084918NIH HHS S10 OD030346United States Department of Veterans Affairs I0 BX003836United States Department of Veterans Affairs IK6BX005387United States Department of Veterans Affairs N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of target genes of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) in the brain remains sparsely known in tauopathies. PS19 transgenic mice expressing human mutant P301S tau were evaluated for levels of lncRNA Gas5, a target of NMD. The results show Gas5 decreased in the brains of PS19 mice as they aged. We evaluated the consequences of blocking the NMD-mediated turnover of Gas5 using a small molecule administered intranasally to PS19 mice. The results show NPC86 disassociated Upf1 and Gas5, thereby hindering NMD. NPC86 treatment increased Gas5 levels in the cortex of male PS19 mice concurrent with a highly significant decrease in pTau S214 and neuroinflammatory genes while increasing insulin signaling. Consequently, digital spatial profiling identified Gas5-regulated genes and pathways. NPC86 treatment enhanced neuronal homeostasis, synaptic vesicle transport and mitochondrial function and downregulated neuroinflammatory pathways. The nodal genes in Parkinson's signaling pathway, the multiple sclerosis signaling pathway, the Gα(s) signaling pathway, the neuroinflammation signaling pathway, and the interferon gamma signaling pathway were decreased in response to NPC86. The study demonstrates the potential of selectively stabilizing NMD-target lncRNA Gas5 levels to alleviate early neurodegenerative pathology in tauopathy.

Indexed as

BrainNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNonsense Mediated mRNA DecayRNA, Long NoncodingTauopathiesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicSignal Transductiontau ProteinsGAS5 long non-coding RNA, humanRNA, Long Noncodingtau Proteinsdigital spatial transcriptomicsGAS5lncRNAsneuroinflammationnonsense-mediated decaytauopathy

Identifiers

PMID42737576
PMCPMC13565889

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.