Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42737160›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Performance of Asphalt Mixtures Hybrid-Modified with Industrial Diatomite By-Products and Different Microfibres.

Mustafa Taha Aslan, Erol İskender, Cansu İskender, Osman Ünsal Bayrak, Turgay Ömür, Atakan Aksoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mustafa Taha AslanGraduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon 61080, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0453-788X
Erol İskenderDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon 61830, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-7934-839X
Cansu İskenderDepartment of Civil Engineering, Avrasya University, Trabzon 61010, Türkiye.
Osman Ünsal BayrakDepartment of Civil Engineering, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4039-1248
Turgay ÖmürBentaş Bentonit Mining, Industry and Trade Limited Company, Ordu 52400, Türkiye.
Atakan AksoyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon 61080, Türkiye.

Funding

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 125M152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated asphalt mixtures incorporating two diatomite types (D1 and D2) at contents of 10% and 15% by binder weight and three fibre treatments added by aggregate weight: polyacrylonitrile (PAN) (0.065%), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) (0.10%), and basalt fibre (0.30%). An unmodified mixture and a mixture containing 5% styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) by binder weight were included as references. Performance was assessed using indirect tensile strength (ITS), tensile strength ratio (TSR), Cantabro loss, repeated load creep, and semi-circular bending (SCB) tests. Factorial analysis of variance indicated that diatomite type and content significantly affected ITS, diatomite content governed permanent deformation, and diatomite type was the principal factor affecting Cantabro loss. Significant interaction effects for the SCB parameters showed that fracture performance depended on the specific combination of diatomite and fibre treatments. Among the tested formulations, D1%10-PAN exhibited the highest ITS of 4712.36 kPa, representing numerical increases of 43.8% and 22.4% over the control and SBS-modified mixtures, respectively. D1%10-PET achieved the highest TSR (95.58%), whereas D2%10-PAN exhibited the lowest Cantabro loss (6.76%). Mixtures containing 15% diatomite generally showed lower permanent deformation, while D2%10-PAN achieved the highest flexibility index (14.003). The different performance trends observed for D1 and D2 are likely associated with differences in their physical characteristics, such as particle morphology and binder absorption behaviour, which may influence their interaction with the asphalt mastic and fibre reinforcement. No single formulation provided the best performance for every response. Overall, D2-based treatments improved resistance to particle loss, a higher diatomite content enhanced permanent deformation resistance, and 10% diatomite combined with PAN or PET treatment provided a more favourable balance of tensile, moisture, and fracture performance.

Indexed as

diatomitefracture resistancehybrid asphalt modificationmicrofibre reinforcementmoisture susceptibilitypermanent deformation

Identifiers

PMID42737160
PMCPMC13568268

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.