Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42737090›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Dynamic Imine-Linked NIPU with Shape Memory, Self-Healing, and Prospects for Recyclability.

Kshitij S Shinde, Muhammad Yasar Razzaq, Harald Rupp, Zviadi Katcharava, Wolfgang H Binder, Anke Schadewald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kshitij S ShindeInstitut für Kunststofftechnologie und Recycling e.V., Gewerbepark 3, 06369 Weißandt-Gölzau, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9252-9264
Muhammad Yasar RazzaqInstitut für Kunststofftechnologie und Recycling e.V., Gewerbepark 3, 06369 Weißandt-Gölzau, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2230-7364
Harald RuppInstitut für Kunststofftechnologie und Recycling e.V., Gewerbepark 3, 06369 Weißandt-Gölzau, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3309-706X
Zviadi KatcharavaMacromolecular Chemistry, Division of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences II (Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics), Institute of Chemistry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, von-Danckelmann-Platz 4, 06120 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4485-1037
Wolfgang H BinderMacromolecular Chemistry, Division of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences II (Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics), Institute of Chemistry, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, von-Danckelmann-Platz 4, 06120 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3834-5445
Anke SchadewaldInstitut für Kunststofftechnologie und Recycling e.V., Gewerbepark 3, 06369 Weißandt-Gölzau, Germany.

Funding

Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy 49MF250102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs) incorporating dynamic imine linkages were developed via UV-induced photopolymerization of methacrylated monomers. The system combines a non-isocyanate urethane (NIU) precursor derived from cyclic carbonate chemistry with an imine-containing (Vit) monomer obtained via Schiff base formation, enabling compositionally tunable networks with a high gel content (90-97 wt%) and thermal stability up to >190 °C. The increase in NIU content enhances network rigidity, varying the glass transition temperatures from 29.3 °C to 73.4 °C. The dynamic imine chemistry imparts outstanding multifunctionality, including efficient shape memory behavior, thermally triggered reprogrammability, and rapid surface self-healing behavior, even at a low content of imine-containing precursor (30 wt%). The optimized composition further provides a proof-of-concept of selective chemical depolymerization for monomer recovery. These results establish NIU-Vit networks as versatile, having recyclability prospects, and a multifunctional platform for sustainable polymers as replacements for the traditional isocyanate-based polyurethanes.

Indexed as

imineNIPUrecyclabilityself-healingshape memory effectvitrimer

Identifiers

PMID42737090
PMCPMC13568353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.