Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42736914›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Patients' Experiences of a Nurse-Guided Physical Activity Program for Type 2 Diabetes and Its Perceived Impact on Health and Quality of Life: A Qualitative Descriptive Study.

Jamal M Alzahrani, Abdulaziz M Alodhailah, Monirah Albloushi, Majed M Aljabri, Mohammed Almutairi

Abstract read
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Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jamal M AlzahraniExercise Physiology Department, College of Sport Sciences and Physical Activity, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz M AlodhailahDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0002-1643-2599
Monirah AlbloushiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8232-1040
Majed M AljabriDepartment of Community and Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4244-8108
Mohammed AlmutairiDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Ongoing Research Funding Program ORFFT-2026-1560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represents a significant global health challenge, with physical activity recognized as a cornerstone of effective disease management. Nurse-guided physical activity programs offer a promising approach to enhancing glycemic control and quality of life; however, patients' lived experiences of such interventions remain underexplored, particularly in Middle Eastern contexts.

aimTo explore the perceived experiences of patients with T2DM participating in a nurse-guided physical activity program and understand its role in improving their health outcomes and quality of life.

methodsA qualitative descriptive design was employed. Sixteen adults with T2DM who completed a 12-week nurse-guided physical activity program were purposively recruited from multiple healthcare institutions in Saudi Arabia, including both public and private facilities. Semi-structured interviews were conducted using a 20-item interview guide. Data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke's six-phase reflexive thematic analysis. Trustworthiness was ensured through member checking, peer debriefing, and maintaining an audit trail. The study adhered to the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) guidelines.

resultsFour overarching themes emerged: (1) Transformative Health Journey, encompassing perceived physiological improvements and enhanced energy levels; (2) Psychological Awakening, reflecting improved mood, self-efficacy, and reduced diabetes-related distress; (3) The Pivotal Role of Nursing Support, highlighting the significance of professional guidance, monitoring, and therapeutic relationships; and (4) Navigating Challenges and Charting Future Directions, addressing barriers, facilitators, and recommendations for program enhancement.

conclusionsNurse-guided physical activity programs offer multidimensional benefits for patients with T2DM, extending beyond physiological improvements to encompass psychological well-being and lifestyle transformation. Nursing professionals play a critical role in motivating, educating, and supporting patients throughout their health journey. These findings support the integration of nurse-led physical activity interventions into routine diabetes care.

Indexed as

nurse-guided interventionpatient experiencesphysical activity programqualitative researchquality of lifeSaudi Arabiatype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID42736914
PMCPMC13565185

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.