Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42736799›Full record

ReviewMedicine2026

Type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by acquired reactive perforating collagenosis: A case report and literature review.

Li Li, Hanpeng Wu, Liuyan Zhao

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Li LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hanpeng Wu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAcquired reactive perforating collagenosis (ARPC) is a perforating skin disorder characterized by transepidermal elimination of degenerated collagen. It is often associated with systemic diseases, such as diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Due to its diverse clinical manifestations, ARPC is often misdiagnosed or overlooked in clinical practice. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 66-year-old female with a 22-year history of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) was admitted to the hospital due to poor blood glucose control. She had been experiencing itching and a rash for nearly 3 months and had previously been treated at another hospital, but the response was unsatisfactory. Physical examination revealed erythema, papules, and nodules on the extensor surfaces of both lower extremities. DIAGNOSES: The patient had a confirmed diagnosis of T2DM. Histopathological examination of the skin lesion revealed collagen fibers penetrating through the epidermis, which were positive for Van Gieson staining. Therefore, the final diagnosis was T2DM complicated by ARPC.

interventionsOral antihistamines and topical corticosteroid cream were given along with blood glucose control. OUTCOMES: After the aforementioned treatment, the patient's blood glucose level was well controlled, the skin lesions gradually healed, and the pruritus significantly subsided. LESSONS: This case suggests that the occurrence of ARPC may be closely related to persistent hyperglycemia. ARPC skin lesions can be regarded as one of the cutaneous manifestations of underlying metabolic diseases. When such lesions appear or worsen, clinicians should comprehensively evaluate the patient's overall condition, particularly blood glucose control. Treatment requires a dual-pronged approach, including active correction of systemic triggers such as hyperglycemia, as well as local intervention for skin lesions.

Indexed as

Collagen DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Skin DiseasesAgedBlood GlucoseCollagenFemaleHistamine AntagonistsHumansBlood GlucoseCollagenHistamine Antagonistsacquired reactive perforating collagenosishistopathologytype 2 diabetes mellitusVan Gieson staining

Identifiers

PMID42736799
PMCPMC13574392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.