Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42735930›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2026

Age and treatment class modify inflammatory risk after disease-modifying therapy discontinuation in older people with MS.

René Carvajal, Carla Marcialis, Carmen Tur, Susana Otero-Romero, Izanne Roos, Agustin Pappolla, Frederik Novak, Alvaro Cobo-Calvo, Helena Ariño, Georgina Arrambide and 25 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

René CarvajalDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain rcarvajal@cem-cat.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3583-8412
Carla MarcialisDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Carmen TurDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Otero-RomeroDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Izanne RoosCORe, Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne; Neuroimmunology Centre, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0371-3666
Agustin PappollaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Frederik NovakDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3402-4759
Alvaro Cobo-CalvoDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-0721
Helena AriñoDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-1671
Georgina ArrambideDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2657-5510
Luca BolloDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Adriana Casallas-VanegasDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Joaquín CastillóDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel ComabellaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2373-6657
Cândida DriemeyerDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Iker ElosuaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristian FadriqueDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Ingrid GalánDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria GrávalosDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Delon La PumaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Ariadna MasotDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Luciana MidagliaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
María Molina-GoicoecheaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Neus Mongay-OchoaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0338-4797
Breogán Rodríguez-AcevedoDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi RíoDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Paula TaglianiDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Angela Vidal-JordanaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7270-5507
Andreu Vilaseca-JolonchDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana ZabalzaServei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia. Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3860-5251
Maura PugliattiDepartment of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Jaume Sastre-GarrigaDepartment of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1589-2254
Tomas KalincikCORe, Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne; Neuroimmunology Centre, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3778-1376
Xavier Montalban *Department of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Mar Tintore *Department of Neurology-Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Centre of Catalonia (Cemcat), Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

DEMYELINATING DISEASESIMMUNOTHERAPYMRIMULTIPLE SCLEROSISSTATISTICS

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.