Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42734308›Full record

ArticleProceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center)2026

In-hospital outcomes of acute myocardial infarction in Asian Pacific Islanders in the United States over the past two decades: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Maninder Randhawa, Dylan Yu, Anand Rai, Taha Mansoor, Austin Brubaker, Aritra Paul, Dimitar Bahariev, Santhosh Koshy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Big data: from signal to action.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maninder RandhawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-0099-3155
Dylan YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Anand RaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Taha MansoorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Austin BrubakerDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Aritra PaulDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Dimitar BaharievDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.
Santhosh KoshyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsian Pacific Islanders (APIs) represent one of the fastest-growing racial and ethnic groups in the United States. Yet, national data on temporal trends and in-hospital outcomes of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in this population remain limited.

methodsUsing the National Inpatient Sample, we conducted a retrospective analysis of AMI hospitalizations from 2003 to 2022. Hospitalizations were stratified into two groups based on race/ethnicity: APIs and non-APIs. Propensity score matching was used to match both study groups, and in-hospital outcomes were then analyzed.

resultsCompared to non-APIs, APIs experienced a higher proportion of cardiac arrest, cardiogenic shock, mechanical circulatory support use, respiratory failure, renal replacement therapy, stroke, clinically significant bleeding, and major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (

conclusionAPIs have significantly worse in-hospital outcomes and mortality compared to non-APIs when admitted for AMI, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to improve cardiovascular care in this population.

Indexed as

Asian American Native Hawaiian and Pacific IslanderHospital MortalityMyocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAcute myocardial infarctionAsian Pacific Islanderscoronary artery diseasehealth disparitiesmortality

Identifiers

PMID42734308
PMCPMC13689787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.