Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42734240›Full record

ArticleSpecial care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry

Opioid Dependence Is Associated With Increased Odds for Acute Periapical Abscesses.

Ilan Rotstein, Joseph Katz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ilan RotsteinDepartment of Endodontics and Periodontics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Joseph KatzDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aims to assess the odds ratio for acute periapical abscesses (PAs) in opioid-dependent patients and compare it to non-users.

methodsData aggregated from 1 799 122 patients visiting the medical center were recorded. Data from the corresponding diagnosis codes for opioid dependence and acute PAs was retrieved by searching the appropriate query in the database. The odds ratio (OR) of acute PAs and their association with opioid dependence were calculated and analyzed statistically.

resultsOpioid-dependent patients showed significantly more acute PAs than non-users. The OR for acute periapical abscesses in opioid-dependent patients was 8.9. The difference in prevalence compared to the total hospital patient population was statistically significant. Following adjustment for diabetes co-morbidity, the OR for acute PAs in opioid- dependent patients was 7.52, and the difference in prevalence as compared to the total hospital patient population was statistically significant. Following adjustment for smoking co-morbidity, the odds ratio for acute periapical abscesses in opioid-dependent patients was 3.34, and the difference in prevalence as compared to the total hospital patient population was statistically significant.

conclusionsUnder the conditions of this study, it appears that the odds for acute periapical abscesses is significantly higher in opioid-dependent patients as compared to non-users.

Indexed as

Opioid-Related DisordersPeriapical AbscessAcute DiseaseAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID42734240
PMCPMC13573314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.