Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42733549›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2026

A retrospective survey of patient experiences during hospital-based isolation for tuberculosis in new York City.

Marco M Salerno, Emily F Squire, Anita Khilall, Maksudur Rahman, Sneha Maru, Priscilla Moreira, Celia Quinn, Joan M Mangan, Joseph Burzynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marco M SalernoGlobal Tuberculosis Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA.
Emily F SquireBureau of Tuberculosis Control, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY, USA.
Anita KhilallGlobal Tuberculosis Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA.
Maksudur RahmanBureau of Tuberculosis Control, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY, USA.
Sneha MaruBureau of Tuberculosis Control, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY, USA.
Priscilla MoreiraGlobal Tuberculosis Institute, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, NJ, USA.
Celia QuinnDivision of Disease Control, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY, USA.
Joan M ManganDivision of Tuberculosis Elimination, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Joseph BurzynskiBureau of Tuberculosis Control, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Queens, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To prevent tuberculosis (TB) transmission, individuals with presumed or confirmed respiratory TB are isolated until they are no longer considered infectious. Minimal research exists on the impact of prolonged isolation on persons with TB (PWTB). We surveyed PWTB following hospital discharge when hospital-based isolation (HBI) occurred. Design: From September 2023 to June 2024, adult PWTB who had experienced HBI were invited to participate in a survey at a New York City Health Department Chest-clinic. The survey was administered by project coordinators or self-administered by patients. Survey questions were adapted from validated instruments, and assessed mental adjustments to TB, access to tangible support, and incurred economic costs during HBI. Results: Fifty PWTB completed the survey. Participants were in HBI for a median of 23 [IQR: 13-38] days. Survey items assessing cognitive adjustment indicate fighting spirit was the most reported (91% average, range 80%-96%) cognitive strategy used. However, patients also reported feeling hopeless and helpless (28% average, range 20%-44%) and using cognitive avoidance strategies (69% average, range 62%-82%) while in HBI. Sixty-two percent of participants reported lacking at least one form of tangible support (e.g., inability to easily find someone to stay with during an emergency). Thirty-seven (74%) participants reported a loss of employment income and thirty-nine (78%) reported difficulties paying for usual expenses. Conclusion: Participants reported financial, social, and cognitive adjustment challenges during HBI for TB. Pathways to reduce HBI duration and approaches to provide or direct patients to sources of support are needed.

Indexed as

Hospital-based isolationIsolationNew York CityPatient experienceTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID42733549
PMCPMC13571502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.