Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42733525›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2026

Intraluminal aspiration for Ahmed glaucoma valve tube obstruction.

Takuma Hayami, Masayo Kimura, Harumitsu Suzuki, Miho Nozaki, Tsutomu Yasukawa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Takuma HayamiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi, Japan.
Masayo KimuraDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi, Japan.
Harumitsu SuzukiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Suzuki Eye Clinic Midori, Aichi, Japan.
Miho NozakiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi, Japan.
Tsutomu YasukawaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a minimally invasive technique for managing intraluminal obstruction of an Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) tube using direct aspiration via the anterior chamber. Observations: A 75-year-old man with AGV implantation for bilateral secondary glaucoma associated with chronic uveitis developed postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation in his left eye. Although incarceration at the tube tip was released with neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd:YAG) laser treatment, IOP remained elevated. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) revealed tissue-like material within the tube lumen, confirming the diagnosis of intraluminal obstruction. A 30-gauge needle connected to a syringe was inserted into the tube lumen via the anterior chamber, and negative pressure was applied to aspirate and remove the obstructive tissue. IOP normalized promptly after the procedure, and postoperative AS-OCT confirmed disappearance of the occluding material with no recurrence during 1 year of follow-up. Conclusions and importance: Intraluminal aspiration via the anterior chamber may represent a minimally invasive therapeutic option for AGV tube obstruction that avoids conjunctival incision while preserving bleb function. AS-OCT may play a key role in identifying intraluminal obstruction and determining the indication for surgical intervention.

Indexed as

Ahmed glaucoma valveAnterior segment optical coherence tomographyIntraluminal aspirationTube obstruction

Identifiers

PMID42733525
PMCPMC13571464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.