Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42733475›Full record

ArticleESMO real world data and digital oncology2026

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer incidence, stage, mortality, and short-term survival in Ireland: a population-based analysis.

A Brennan, J McDevitt, H Heidarian Miri, S O'Reilly, L Burke, K Bennett, M T Redaniel, D Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO real world data and digital oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

A BrennanNational Cancer Registry Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
J McDevittNational Cancer Registry Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
H Heidarian MiriNational Cancer Registry Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
S O'ReillyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
L BurkeDepartment of Pathology, Cork University Hospital/School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
K BennettData Science Centre, School of Population Health, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
M T RedanielNational Cancer Registry Ireland, Cork, Ireland.
D MurrayNational Cancer Registry Ireland, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Concern exists that disruptions to health services in combination with changed health-seeking behaviour as a consequence of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic would negatively impact cancer outcomes. The purpose of this study was to assess how the COVID-19 pandemic affected cancer incidence, stage at diagnosis, mortality, and 1-year net survival in Ireland. Materials and methods: Age-standardised incidence and mortality rates were generated for three periods (2018-2019, 2020-2021, and 2022). Quarterly age-standardised incidence rates, incidence rate ratios (IRRs), and percentage change (PC) by cancer site were generated for Q1 2020 to Q4 2021. Annual incidence rates, IRRs and PC by stage at diagnosis were estimated. Age- and stage-adjusted 1-year net survival was estimated using the Pohar-Perme method. Results: The age-standardised quarterly incidence rate of all invasive cancers (excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer) decreased significantly in Q2 2020, by 27% (95% CI -42% to -7%, Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted cancer detection and diagnostic activity in Ireland during 2020. The early overall picture suggests that the resilience and adaptability of the Irish health care system helped to safeguard cancer outcomes during an unprecedented public health crisis.

Indexed as

cancer incidencecancer mortalityCOVID-19Irelandstage at diagnosissurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID42733475
PMCPMC13571304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.