ArticleNature communications2026
Sub-picosecond synchronized multi-faceted fronthaul with one-sample-per-symbol coherent detection.
Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Sub-picosecond synchronized multi-faceted fronthaul with one-sample-per-symbol coherent detection.Nature communications · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
High-precision synchronization, empowering sub-centimeter positioning and simplified digital signal processing (DSP), is essential for next-generation multifunctional, high-capacity and energy-efficient fronthaul networks. However, simultaneously achieving sub-picosecond time synchronization and high-throughput fronthaul transmission within a unified network remains a technical challenge. Here, we propose an electro-optic comb-based bidirectional fronthaul architecture that seamlessly integrates advanced telecommunication and time-frequency synchronization. Pilot comb lines, acting as high-fidelity carriers for clock delivery, are bidirectionally transmitted, enabling real-time phase drift compensation and achieving 0.25 ps root-mean-square time synchronization stability. Meanwhile, the forward pilots also facilitate remote-site comb regeneration, providing local oscillators for self-homodyne detection. Moreover, by harnessing this dual capability, we achieve network-synchronous one-sample-per-symbol coherent detection at the Nyquist limit across all parallel channels, eliminating carrier-phase and sampling-clock-related DSP while substantially reducing the complexity of analog-to-digital conversion and the remaining DSP. Our proposed architecture offers a scalable prototype for 6G multifunctional coherent-lite fronthaul networks.
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Registered trials
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