Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42733052›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Integrated polarization-entangled photon source for wavelength-multiplexed quantum networks.

Xiaodong Shi, Yue Li, Jinyi Du, Lin Zhou, Ran Yang, En Teng Lim, Sakthi Sanjeev Mohanraj, Mengyao Zhao, Xu Chen, Xiaojie Wang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xiaodong Shi *A*STAR Quantum Innovation Centre (Q.InC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Yue Li *Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Jinyi Du *Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Lin ZhouDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ran YangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
En Teng LimCentre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Sakthi Sanjeev MohanrajDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Mengyao ZhaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Xu ChenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Xiaojie WangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Guangxing WuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Hao HaoCentre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Veerendra DhyaniA*STAR Quantum Innovation Centre (Q.InC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Sihao WangA*STAR Quantum Innovation Centre (Q.InC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Alexander LingCentre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. alexander.ling@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5866-1141
Di ZhuA*STAR Quantum Innovation Centre (Q.InC), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore. dizhu@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0210-1860

Funding

Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) M23M7c0125National Research Foundation Singapore (National Research Foundation-Prime Minister's office, Republic of Singapore) NRF-NRFF15-2023-0005National Research Foundation Singapore (National Research Foundation-Prime Minister's office, Republic of Singapore) W24Q3D0001National Research Foundation Singapore (National Research Foundation-Prime Minister's office, Republic of Singapore) W24Q3D0003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Entangled photons are fundamental resources for quantum communication, computing, and networking. Among them, polarization-entangled photon pairs play an important role due to their straightforward state manipulation and direct use in quantum key distribution, teleportation, and network protocols. However, realizing compact, efficient, and scalable polarization-entangled sources that meet the requirements of practical deployment remains a major challenge. Here, we present a simple yet high-performance on-chip polarization-entangled photon-pair source on thin-film lithium niobate. Our device employs dual quasi-phase matching that sequentially supports type-0 and type-I spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a single nanophotonic waveguide, eliminating the need for interferometers, polarization rotators, or other complex circuits. The source directly produces high-fidelity Bell states with broad bandwidth, high brightness, and low noise. Using this integrated approach, we realize wavelength-multiplexed entanglement distribution in a four-user quantum network deployed over loopback metropolitan fiber links up to 50 km.

Identifiers

PMID42733052
PMCPMC13572389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.