Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42732385›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dentistry2026

Caries Activity and Its Associated Factors Among Primary Caregivers of Preschool Children.

Colin Tsz Wo Lee, Sifan Wang, Xinyi Zeng, Cynthia Kar Yung Yiu, Hai Ming Wong, Ni Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Colin Tsz Wo LeeThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, hku.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4017-5557
Sifan WangThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, hku.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9252-8504
Xinyi ZengAnning Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Anning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3347-1544
Cynthia Kar Yung YiuThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, hku.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4090-6205
Hai Ming WongThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, hku.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3411-6442
Ni ZhouThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China, hku.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-1280

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the caries activity and associated factors among primary caregivers of preschoolers. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 251 primary caregivers who were responsible for the daily care of preschool children. Caries activity of caregivers and children was evaluated using the Cariostat kit. Additionally, caregivers' dental caries, oral hygiene status, oral health-related behaviors, and sociodemographics were collected. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify independent factors. Results: The mean Cariostat score for participants was 1.57 ± 0.43, and 33.1% ( Conclusion: Caregivers' caries activity was associated with their own caries status, snacking frequency, and their children's caries activity levels. Family-based interventions targeting snacking consumption and caries management are recommended.

Indexed as

caregivercaries activitychildrendental cariesfamilyoral health

Identifiers

PMID42732385
PMCPMC13570413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.