Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42732000›Full record

ArticleNPJ systems biology and applications2026

Bacterial and fungal communities and network dynamics in Otitis media patients upon 1,8-Cineol treatment.

Anke Leichtle, Axel Künstner, Zuzana Penxová, Simon Graspeuntner, Jonas Fleckner, Sven Künzel, Daniel Drömann, Hauke Busch, Ralph Pries, Karl-Ludwig Bruchhage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ systems biology and applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anke Leichtle *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Axel Künstner *Luebeck Institute of Experimental Dermatology (LIED), University of Luebeck, Medical Systems Biology Group, Luebeck, Germany.
Zuzana PenxováDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Simon GraspeuntnerMedical Clinic III, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Jonas FlecknerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Sven KünzelMax-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Plön, Germany.
Daniel DrömannMedical Clinic III, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Hauke BuschMedical Clinic III, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.
Ralph Pries *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany. ralph.pries@uksh.de.
Karl-Ludwig Bruchhage *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Luebeck, Luebeck, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study investigated the bacterial and fungal communities and cross-domain network interactions in patients with chronic Otitis media in response to the natural monoterpene medicinal 1,8-Cineol as a promising treatment option. While the bacterial community showed modest changes with preserved core genera, the fungal community underwent dramatic diversification and network expansion. This suggests that treatment may have disrupted competitive exclusion mechanisms in the latter, allowing for increased diversity and interactions, despite no significant changes in traditional diversity metrics. Investigations on the microbial community compositions in Otitis media patients upon 1,8-Cineol treatment revealed significantly different initial microbial signatures in responders and non-responders. Notably, therapy-responding COM patients demonstrated a baseline situation with significantly higher abundances of different gram-negative Pseudomonas species. In contrast, significantly elevated levels of various gram-positive Corynebacterium species were observed in the non-responder group compared to the 1,8-Cineol responding patients. These keystone taxa may represent new targets for therapeutic intervention or biomarkers for treatment response.

Indexed as

BacteriaEucalyptolFungiOtitis MediaHumansMicrobiotaMonoterpenesEucalyptolMonoterpenes

Identifiers

PMID42732000
PMCPMC13570884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.