Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42730363›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of human resources2026

The Labor Market and Health Impacts of Reducing Cesarean Section Deliveries.

Sarah Miller, Petra Persson, Maya Rossin-Slater, Laura R Wherry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of human resources, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah MillerUniversity of Michigan Ross School of Business and NBER.
Petra PerssonStanford University, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, and NBER.
Maya Rossin-SlaterStanford University School of Medicine, NBER, IZA.
Laura R WherryNew York University Robert F. Wagner Graduate School of Public Service and NBER.

Funding

How Do Policies Pre-Conception, at Delivery, and Postpartum Shape Maternal and Infant Health Outcomes and Disparities?R01HD115606 · NICHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROSSIN-SLATER, MAYA · 2025 to 2025
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD115606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We study an intervention that reduced cesarean deliveries among low-risk first-time mothers, using California birth records linked to earnings data. Exposed mothers were 8% less likely to have a c-section, with no adverse health effects. We find suggestive evidence that they were more likely to return to their pre-birth employer and had higher within-firm earnings rankings in the quarter post-birth. These labor market gains fade over time. However, mothers who had a second child were less likely to have a c-section or preterm delivery, suggesting our estimated effects from avoiding a first c-section may be lower bounds on total gains.

Indexed as

child penaltyc-sectionI14I15J13maternal health

Identifiers

PMID42730363
PMCPMC13565055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.