Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42730280›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2026

Myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries and newly diagnosed cancer: is there a link? Case report.

Augustė Ryselytė, Rokas Šerpytis, Sigita Glaveckaitė, Pranas Šerpytis

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Augustė RyselytėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, M. K. Čiurlionio st. 21, LT - 03101 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2400-7413
Rokas ŠerpytisVilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Cardiology and Angiology Center, Santariškių st. 2, LT - 08406 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6833-4646
Sigita GlaveckaitėVilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Cardiology and Angiology Center, Santariškių st. 2, LT - 08406 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5291-9954
Pranas ŠerpytisVilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Cardiology and Angiology Center, Santariškių st. 2, LT - 08406 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4333-7263

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although patients can present with classical myocardial infarction (MI) symptoms requiring urgent evaluation, a subset exhibits no significant obstructive lesions on coronary angiography, revealing a distinct clinical entity known as MI with non-obstructive coronary arteries. This report presents a novel case of a 66-year-old woman with MI with non-obstructive coronary arteries and newly diagnosed renal cell carcinoma. We discuss possible pathophysiological mechanisms that may contribute to the coexistence of these conditions, including systemic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, hypercoagulability, and coronary vasospasm. Case summary: The patient presented with acute chest pain radiating to the left arm, dyspnoea, elevated high-sensitivity troponin I (319-2114 ng/L), and mild ST depressions in V4-V6. Invasive coronary angiography showed no significant changes leading to a diagnosis of MI with non-obstructive coronary arteries. A cardiovascular magnetic resonance was performed and detected local hypokinesis in the inferoseptal and inferior left ventricular walls without a scar. Accidentally, a mass in the left kidney was observed. An abdominal ultrasound and subsequent computed tomography confirmed the diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma in the lower pole of the left kidney without distant metastasis. A multidisciplinary discussion led to a successful laparoscopic nephrectomy and remission. Conclusion: This clinical case exemplifies the multifaceted nature of clinical presentations and highlights the importance of considering non-cardiac causes in the differential diagnosis of MI with non-obstructive coronary arteries. Shared risk factors, diagnostic complexities, and treatment considerations necessitate a multidisciplinary approach involving cardiology, nephrology, and oncology for optimal patient care.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular magnetic resonanceCase reportComputed tomographyMultidisciplinary approachMyocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteriesRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42730280
PMCPMC13564385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.