Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42730058›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2026

Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction coupled with ultra performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in tea: Method development, validation, greenness assessment, and dietary exposure risk assessment.

Kim Liu Tan, Jalal T Althakafy, Yin-Hui Leong, Yong Shen Chua, Faiz Bukhari Mohd Suah, Yong Foo Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kim Liu TanCenter for Research on Multidimensional Separation Science, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia.
Jalal T AlthakafyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
Yin-Hui LeongNational Poison Centre, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia.
Yong Shen ChuaSchool of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia.
Faiz Bukhari Mohd SuahSchool of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia.
Yong Foo WongCenter for Research on Multidimensional Separation Science, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents an improved dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction with ultra performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (DLLME-UPLC-FLD) method for determination of eight European Food Safety Authority-recommended polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in teas marketed in Malaysia. DLLME used dichloromethane as extraction solvent and methanol as dispersive solvent. Separation was effected using C18 column with FLD detection at 270 nm excitation and four emission wavelengths. The method demonstrated good linearity, detection limits (3.87-32.5 ng L

Indexed as

Benz(a)anthraceneBenzo(a)pyreneBenzo(b)fluorantheneChryseneFermented teaPost-fermented teaUPLC-FLD

Identifiers

PMID42730058
PMCPMC13563586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.