Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42730002›Full record

ArticleFood & nutrition research2026

Association of estimated glucose disposal rate with erectile dysfunction: mediating role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio.

Hesong Pan, Feng Chen, Lulu Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food & nutrition research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hesong PanThe Wenzhou Third Clinical Institute Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou city, China.
Feng ChenThe Wenzhou Third Clinical Institute Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou city, China.
Lulu PanThe Wenzhou Third Clinical Institute Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou People's Hospital, Wenzhou city, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Insulin resistance (IR) has been established as an independent risk factor for erectile dysfunction (ED). Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between the estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR) - a simple and non-invasive surrogate measure of IR - and the prevalence of ED. Design: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted between 2001 and 2004. The association between ED prevalence and eGDR was assessed using receiver operating characteristic analysis, multivariate logistic regression, restricted cubic spline (RCS) regression, and subgroup analysis. In addition, the mediating role of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in the eGDR-ED relationship was evaluated through mediation analysis. Results: A total of 3,774 subjects were included, of whom 1,072 (28.4%) had ED. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that eGDR was significantly and inversely associated with the risk of ED (odds ratios = 0.85, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 0.78, 0.92). Subgroup analyses indicated that this association was more pronounced among individuals with higher educational attainment. RCS regression confirmed a linear inverse relationship. Furthermore, eGDR demonstrated superior discriminative performance for ED (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.705, 95% CI: 0.679, 0.731) compared with traditional IR and obesity indices. Mediation analysis showed that NLR mediated 10.3% (95% CI: 2.3%, 25.2%) of the total association between eGDR and ED. Conclusion: This study provides the first evidence of a significant inverse association between eGDR and ED prevalence, with NLR serving as a partial mediator.

Indexed as

diabetes mellituserectile dysfunctionestimated glucose disposal rateinsulin resistanceobesity

Identifiers

PMID42730002
PMCPMC13563444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.