Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729869›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2026

Prevalence and epidemiology of hepatitis C in Uzbekistan: results from a population-based serosurvey, 2022.

Shaun Shadaker, Elizaveta Joldasova, Rania A Tohme, Aybek Khodiev, Shakhida Karamatova, Nataliya Kan, Abdulaziz Abdurasulov, Botirjon Kurbanov, Zulfiya Abdurakhimova, Dilafkor Mirdjalilov and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shaun ShadakerDivision of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Elizaveta JoldasovaResearch Institute of Virology of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Centre of Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Rania A TohmeDivision of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Aybek KhodievDivision of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Uzbekistan Country Office, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Shakhida KaramatovaDivision of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Uzbekistan Country Office, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Nataliya KanResearch Institute of Virology of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Centre of Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Abdulaziz AbdurasulovResearch Institute of Virology of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Centre of Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Botirjon KurbanovCommittee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Welfare and Public Health, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Zulfiya AbdurakhimovaTashkent Medical Academy, Department of Public Health and Management, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Dilafkor MirdjalilovDivision of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Uzbekistan Country Office, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
Saleem KamiliDivision of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Nino KhetsurianiDivision of Viral Hepatitis, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Erkin MusabaevResearch Institute of Virology of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Centre of Epidemiology, Microbiology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Uzbekistan launched a national viral hepatitis elimination program in 2022, but precise estimates of hepatitis C prevalence are needed to guide elimination efforts. In 2022, we conducted a cross-sectional population-based seroprevalence survey among adults (aged ≥18 years) and children (aged 5-17 years) in Uzbekistan to estimate the prevalence and epidemiology of hepatitis C. Methods: Interviewers collected information on demographics and potential exposures to hepatitis C virus (HCV). Blood samples were tested for HCV antibodies (anti-HCV) and, if positive, for HCV RNA. We calculated weighted prevalence estimates and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and assessed factors associated with HCV exposure and infection using multivariable logistic regression. Results: Overall, 9066 adults and 4087 children were tested for hepatitis C. The prevalence of anti-HCV and HCV RNA among adults was 3.9% (95% CI: 3.3-4.6) and 2.0% (95% CI: 1.6-2.6), respectively, and among children was 1.1% (95% CI: 0.5-2.2) and 0.5% (95% CI: 0.2-1.0), respectively. Prevalence of anti-HCV and HCV RNA increased with age. Ever having surgery or an invasive medical procedure (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.65 [95% CI: 1.09-2.50]), and past incarceration (aOR 4.88 [95% CI: 1.46-16.29]) were associated with HCV exposure, whereas a history of invasive dental procedures (aOR 2.63 [95% CI: 1.11-6.22]) and receipt of a tattoo (aOR 3.84 [95% CI: 1.57-9.38]) were associated with chronic infection. Conclusion: Uzbekistan could consider nationwide HCV screening, focusing first on older age groups and incarcerated persons, and implementing infection prevention and control measures in health care settings to help prevent future infections.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyHepatitis CPrevalenceSerosurveyUzbekistan

Identifiers

PMID42729869
PMCPMC13564125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.